CO2气体保护焊短路过渡过程输入电信号分析.pdf

CO2气体保护焊短路过渡过程输入电信号分析.pdf

CO2气体保护焊短路过渡过程输入电信号分析.pdf

第 50 卷 第 3 期 天津大学学报 (自然科学与工程技术版) Vol. 50 No. 3 2017 年 3 月 Journal of Tianjin University (Science and Technology) Mar. 2017 DOI:10.11784/tdxbz201511001 CO 气体保护焊短路过渡过程输入电信号分析 2 吕小青1, 2 ,孙蕴慧 1, 2 ,徐连勇 1, 2 ,荆洪阳 1, 2 (1. 天津大学材料科学与工程学院,天津 300072 ;2. 天津市现代连接技术重点实验室,天津 300072) 摘 要 :介绍了 CO2 气体保护焊输入瞬时功率的测量平台.在电弧电压一定、单独改变送丝速度时,对电弧电流和 输入功率进行了时域的分析和对比,以及对两者进行了傅里叶变换,并对比了输入输出端的能量谱.结果表明:时 域上,输入瞬时功率虽然有时会滞后于电弧电流,但两者波形变化保持一致;频域上,输入端和输出端能量谱基本 一致,且两者均能够有效评定焊接中短路过渡的频率.进而为评定焊接过程稳定性提供了一种新思路,且对研究焊 机的谐波有一定的实用价值. 关键词 :输入瞬时功率;电弧电流;能量谱;稳定性 中图分类号:TG43 文献标志码 :A 文章编号 :0493-2137 (2017)03-0295-05 Analysis of Input Signals in Short Circuit Transfer Process of CO2 Gas Shielded Arc Welding Lü Xiaoqing1, 2 ,Sun Yunhui1, 2 ,Xu Lianyong1, 2 ,Jing Hongyang1, 2 (1.School of Materials Science and Engineering ,Tianjin University ,Tianjin 300072 ,China ; 2.Tianjin Key Laboratory of Advanced Joining Technology ,Tianjin 300072 ,China) Abstract :A platform was introduced which is used to measure input instantaneous power of CO gas shielded arc 2 welding.The arc current and input power were analyzed and compared in time domain and then were Fourier trans- formed at different wire feeding speeds with the same arc voltage.Then the energy spectrums of input and output were compared.The results show that in the time domain ,although the instantaneous input power lags behind the arc cur- rent ,the variation trend of waveform is consistent.

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