大功率LLC谐振变换器中谐振电感的优化研究_孙超.pdfVIP

80 2015 年第4 期 大功率LLC谐振变换器中谐振电感的优化研究 孙  超 ，王春芳 ，郑建芬 ，王世伟 ，刘龙国1 1 1 2 2 （1. 青岛大学 自动化工程学院，山东青岛 266071 ；2. 青岛云路新能源科技有限公司，山东青岛 266109 ） 摘　要：大功率LLC 谐振变换器的谐振电感磁路结构大多采用单气隙结构，存在局部过热、温升过高等问题。 针对这些问题，文章提出了一种三气隙磁路结构的谐振电感，并采用有限元分析法，基于Ansys 分别建立了单气隙 和三气隙谐振电感的三维非线性数学模型，分别进行了电磁热场耦合模拟，计算出了各谐振电感的磁场和温度场矢 量曲线。对比单气隙和三气隙的仿真结果，得出了三气隙的谐振电感具有降低温升、避免局部过热和减少损耗的优点。 此外，通过多次仿真模拟，给出了三气隙位置的优化曲线，为谐振电感的优化设计提供了参考。 关键词：LLC 谐振变换器；谐振电感；分段气隙；电磁热场模拟；优化设计 TM47 A 2095 3631(2015)04 0080 05 中图分类号 ： 文献标识码 ： 文章编号 ： - - - doi:10.13889/j.issn.2095-3631.2015.04.016 Optimization Research on Resonant Inductor in High Power LLC Resonant Converter 1 1 1 2 2 SUN Chao , WANG Chunfang , ZHENG Jianfeng ，WANG Shiwei , LIU Longguo (1. College of Automation Engineering, Qingdao University, Qingdao, Shandong 266071,China; 2. Qingdao Yunlu Energy Technology Co.,Ltd., Qingdao,Shandong 266109,China) Abstract: Single air-gap structure has been commonly used in resonant inductor for high power LLC resonant converter, which may cause some problems such as local overheating, high temperature rise, etc.. Aiming at these problems, a resonant inductor with three-air- gap magnetic structure was presented. Based on the finite element theory and Ansys, three-dimensional (3D) mathematic models of single air-gap resonant inductor and three-air-gap resonant inductor were respectively built and the magnetic-thermal coupling simulations were completed to obtain the vector curves of electromagnetic field and