2016年高考英语总复习 Unit 2 Working the land课件 新人教版必修4.ppt

范文背诵： The Importance of Agriculture Agriculture is the foundation of the national economy. It is known that man has to eat before he can do anything. Without grain production, the development of industry and the advance in science and technology would not be guaranteed. If food shortage occurs, a country will be faced with famine and social panic, to say nothing of its effect on the economy. Special emphasis, therefore, is laid on agriculture in the development counties. In these countries, priority is given to production of farm machines and fertilizer. Great efforts are made to teach farmers the methods of scientific farming. These wise policies are beginning to bring about an increase in grain output. However, many developing countries are still confronted with agricultural problems, such as the overworked soil, low productivity, lack of labor force, and so on. Therefore, positive steps should be taken as soon as possible to solve these problems. 农业的重要性 农业是国民经济的基础。众所周知，民以食为天。没有粮食生产，工业的发展和科学技术的进步将不会得到保证。如果食物短缺，一个国家将面临饥荒和社会恐慌，更不用说它对经济的影响。 因此，发展中国家特别强调对农业的发展。这些国家优先考虑农业机械和化肥的生产，尽最大努力教农民科学种田的方法。这些明智的政策开始带来粮食产量的增加。 然而，许多发展中国家仍面临着农业问题，如土壤过度利用、生产率低、劳动力缺乏等等。因此，应尽快采取积极措施来解决这些问题。 1．struggle vi. n．斗争；拼搏；努力→struggle ________ sth./to do sth.为……奋斗/努力去做…… 2．decade n．十年(期)→________ the past/last five decades在过去的50年里 3．rid vt.摆脱；除去→rid...________使……摆脱除去 4．equip vt. vi.配备；装备→equip...________...用……装备…… 5．regret vt. n．遗憾；惋惜；后悔→regret ________ sth.后悔做过某事→regret __________ sth.遗憾地去做某事 6．focus n．焦点，中心点；vt.集中；聚焦→focus ________集中(注意力、精力等)于…… 7．reduce vt.减少；减缩→reduce sth.________...减少了/到…… 8．summary n．总结；摘要；概要→________ summary总的来说 9．comment n．评论；议论；vt. vi.作出评论；表达意见→make comments ________ sth.对某事作出评论→comment ________ sth.对某事作出评论 10．output n．产量；输出；vt.输出→put ________扑灭；生产，制造；出版；公布 1．________ adj.晒黑的；晒伤的→sun n．太阳 2．hunger n．饥饿；欲望；v.(使)饥饿→________ adj.饥饿的 3．disturbing adj.引起烦恼的；令人不安的→__________ adj.烦恼的；心神不安的→________ vt.打扰；弄乱，搞乱；使不安，使烦恼 4．expand vt. vi.使变大；伸展 →__________ n．扩展/扩张/扩大