量子力学英文课件格里菲斯charter8.pptVIP

(Eq.[8.50]). Evidently the arguments of the sine functions must be equal, modulo ?: ?2=?1+n?, from which it follows that This quantization condition determines the allowed energies for the “typical” case of a potential well with two sloping sides. Notice that it differs from the formulas for two vertical walls (Eq.[8.16[) or one vertical wall (Eq.[8.47]) only in the number that is subtracted from n (0, 1/4, or 1/2). Since the WKB approximation works best in the semiclassical (large n) regime, the distinction is more in appearance than in substance. In any event, the result is extraordinar