药学专业英语第16课第二部分：FDA Policeman or Teacher.pptVIP

L/O/G/O Good morning!Everyone! Policeman Teacher 2. FDA: Policeman or Teacher? 2. FDA: Policeman or Teacher? A few years ago, the big thing for the college age crowd was to dwell on the question, “who am I?” 大学年龄段的年轻人 详述;细想 who am I ? 译文：几年前，对于大学年龄段的年轻人来说有一个重要问题就是不停地问“我是谁”。 Not only do persons undergo such identity crises but at times organizations and agencies also experience this type of traumatic soul-searching. n.深思;真挚的自我反省 adj.创伤的 身份危机 v.经历 what am I ? 译文：不仅对个人来讲要经历这个自我鉴定的危机，有时组织和机构也要经历这种痛苦的自我反省的过程。 In a number of respects, the behavior of the Food and Drug Administration has appeared to this writer as suggesting that it is similarly uncertain as to its proper role or function. what is it ? n.方面;敬意 译文：在许多方面，FDA的行为都让笔者觉得它的任务和功能是很不明确的。 v.暗示 In particular, the Agency has often acted ambivalent and wavering as it has moved back and forth between at least two distinctly different roles: namely, that of a police officer and that of a teacher. No, I am a teacher No, I’m a police officer adj.自相矛盾的 adj.犹豫不决的 译文：尤其，FDA经常行为模棱两可而且摇摆不定，经常在警察和老师这两个不同的角色间前后摇摆。 By law, the FDA has responsibility to oversee the purity, quality, identity, safety, usefulness, and related characteristics of the nation’s food, drug, and cosmetic supply. Your responsibility is to oversee Balabalabala … As above. So ga ! 译文：从法律上来讲，FDA负责监督国内食品，药品和化妆品的纯度、质量、品质、安全、用途和相关性状。 With this legal mandate, the Agency is clearly a regulatory body and must operate in a manner to assure compliance. You’re a regulatory body and must assure their compliance. Are u kidding me? This task is so arduous! n.授权;命令 监察机构 n.顺从;服从 vt.保证;担保 译文：在这种法律授权下，FDA是一个明确的管理机构，并且在某种程度上必须保证执法。 But compliance itself can be achieved by at least two different routes. 译文：但是执法本身可以遵循至少两条不同的方法。 n.顺从;服从 n.路线;航线 There is, of course, that of close supervision and monitoring combined with various enforcement measures. n.监督,管理 n.强制措施 n.监控,监视 译文：当然，可以是严密的监督和检查，结合各种强制措施。 However, to rely solely on this approach would