建环毕业设计说明书.doc

摘 要 本设计为成都市锦绣工场一期空调系统设计，本人负责一到三层和地下一层部分。通过方案比较，在负荷计算的基础上，采用了风机盘管加新风的空调系统形式。风机盘管为卧式暗装和侧送方式，新风不承担室内负荷，室内回风与新风混合后经双层百叶风口送出。新风从墙洞或新风竖井引入，再由机房的新风机组集中处理供应。冷冻水由地下室的冷冻机房供应，采用了闭式异程两管制水系统。水管用泡沫橡塑保温，风管采用离心玻璃棉。设计工程中考虑了消声、减振和防火排烟的措施。 关键词：空调；风机盘管加新风系统；新风 Air Conditioning Design of Chengdu jinxiu International Hotel ABSTRACT This is a design for the air conditioning engineering of the -1F and 3F of Chengdu jinxiu International Hotel. On the base of the load circulation, Fan coil?plus fresh air system and all air system are adopted by the plan comparison. The fan coil is horizontal?and concealed installation, the Indoor air supply?adopts air supply side and the outlet tuyere is the double shutter. The fresh air doesn’t undertake indoor load, the mixture of the return air and fresh air is delivered through double shutter. All air system?is?a return air system,The fresh air is supplied by hole in the wall or air shaft, then concentrated supplied by the fresh air unit in the computer room. The chilled water which is a closed two-pipe direct return water system is supplied by the refrigerating plant room. The thermal insulation material of water pipe and air duct are foam plastics and centrifugal glass wool respectively. Measures of noise elimination, damp, fire prevention and smoke extraction are considered during the design. Key Words: air conditioning; primary air fan-coil system; fresh air 目 录 摘 要 1 ABSTRACT 1 1设计依据及原始资料 4 1.1设计依据 4 1.2设计原始资料 5 1.3设计范围 5 1.4设计原则 5 2空调系统负荷计算 6 2.1冷负荷计算 6 2.2热负荷计算 11 2.3湿负荷计算 13 2.4新风冷负荷计算 13 2.5典型房间负荷计算过程 14 3空调系统方案选择 16 3.1空调系统设计的基本原则 16 3.2空调系统的分类 16 3.3空调系统方式的比较 17 3.4空调系统方式的确定 19 4空调风系统设计 19 4.1风机盘管加新风系统 19 4.2风道水力计算 29 5空气分布 38 5.1气流组织的基本要求 38 5.2 空调送风口 39 5.3 空调回风口 40 5.4气流组织设计计算 41 6空调水系统设计 46 6.1空调水系统的分类 46 6.2空调水系统的分区 48 6.3水系统附件 48 6.4空气处理设备的凝结水排放系统 49 6.5水系统管路 50 6.6空调水系统水力计算 52 7制冷机房设计 64 7.1冷热源方案的选择 64 7.2冷冻水系统设计 66 7.3热水循环系统 67 7.4冷却水系统设计 68 7.5循环水系统的补水，定压与膨胀 71 8管道保温与系统消声减震设计 74 8.1管道保温设计 74 8.2系统消声隔振设计 75 参 考 文 献 77 致 谢 78 附 录 79