应用于珍珠检测的光学相干层析技术.PDF

34 8 Vol. 34, No. 8 2007 8 C INESE JOURNAL OF LASERS August, 2007 :2007) 应用于珍珠检测的光学相干层析技术 曾 楠, 何永红, 马 辉, 王淑霞 ( , 518055) . ( OCT ) ,. ,, 1310 nm 1frame/ s,15 m, 3 mm. , ,20 m, . ;; ; TN 247 A Pearl Detection with Optical Coherence Tomography ZENG Nan, E Yonghong, MA ui, WANG Shuxia (Labor atory of Op tical I mag ing and Sensing , Gr aduate School at Shenz hen, Tsinghua Univ ersity , Shenz hen, Guang dong 518055, China Abstract Research on optical coherencetomography ( OCT) applied in pearl identification and nacre measurement is represented. Due to the difference of scattering properties for various components, OCT image characteristics can exact the twodimensional information of subsurface structure of pearls, which could only be previously accomplished by the conventional section. An OCT system mainly composed of fiber Michelson interferometer with wideband source of 1310 nm central wavelength and Fourierdomain optical delay line has been implemented. The system can complete the nondestructive and real time detection, with scanning speed of 1 frame/ s, depth resolution of 15 m and penetration depth of 3 mm. Experimental results included determining the structural identity: nacreous layer or shell nucleus, quantifying the nacre thickness ( measuring errors less than 20 m) , and showing abnormal information of shellnucleous features. Key words measurement; optical detection; nacre identification and measurement; optical coherence tomography 1 , , [8] . ( OCT),