青年磨牙症的临床分析_陈玉琴.pdfVIP

　2002 11 4 　 ·189 · 青年磨牙症的临床分析 陈玉琴　程蕙娟　郁春华 (上海第二医科大学附属第九人民医院口腔医学院口腔修复科, 上海　200011) 　　【　】　　 14 ～30 , , 。　 60 , 。 , 。　58 。, , 。, ;。 。52 。 　, , , 。 。 【】　　　　　 Clinical assay of bruxism in youths Chen Yuqin, Cheng Huijuan, Yu Chunhua (Dep artment of Prosthodontics, School of S tomatology , N inth P eop le s Hosp ital, S hanghai Second Medical University , Shanghai 200011, Ch ina ) 　　【Abstract】　Objective 　This study investigates the pathogeny of bruxism in youths between fourteen to thirty years old, in order to find out how the functions of gnathostomatic system are affected by occlusal form of permanent dentition, moving way of mandible and character of personality.Methods　 ixty patientswho told gnashing of teeth as their first chief complaintswere selected to have clinical examinations, models study of permanent dentitions and pathogenic analysis in clinic.The patients may use acrylic splints in daytime or nighttime according to the type of bruxism.Then the results of this therapy would be analysis.Results　ome kind of occlusal obstacle would be found in fifty-eight cases.The majority were malocclusion, irregular tooth alignment and occlusal interference.The types of malocclusion were counter or locked occlusion in one or two teeth.The intensity of mentality would increase the probability of bruxism.Female have higher in- cidence of bruxism than male.In all cases who use acrylic splints, fifty-two patientswere in effect;eight cases are no ef- fect.Conclusion 　Occlusion is the most important pathogeny of bruxism in youths.Bruxism only could happen under the existing of occlusal interference.The intensity of menta