GMAT与讲义(题目).doc

1. GMAT语法介绍 1.GMAT总纲 Sentence correction questions present a sentence, part or all of which is underlined. Beneath the sentence, you will find five ways of phrasing the underlined passage. The first answer choice repeats the original; the other four are different. If you think the original phrasing is best, choose the first answer, otherwise choose one of the others. 例：Although a surge in retail sales have raised hopes that there is a recovery finally underway, many economist s say that without a large amount of spending the recovery might not last. (A)have raised hopes that there is a recovery finally (B)raised hopes for there being a recovery finally (C)had raised hopes for a recovery finally being (D)has raised hopes that a recovery is finally (E)raised hopes for a recovery finally This type of question tests your ability to recognize the correctness and effectiveness of expression in standard written English. In choosing your answer, follow the requirements of standard written English; that is ,pay attention to grammar, choice of words, and sentence construction. Choose the answer that produces the most effective sentence; this answer should be clear and exact, without awkwardness, ambiguity, redundancy, or grammatical error. GMAT解题步骤 例：Since 1981, when the farm depression began, the number of acres overseen by professional farm-management companies have grown 48 million to nearly 59 million, an area that is about Colorados size. (A) have grown from 48 million to nearly 59 million, an area that is about Colorados size (B) have grown from 48 million to nearly 59 million, about the size of Colorado (C) has grown from 48 million to nearly 59 million, an area about the size of Colorado (D) has grown from 48 million up to nearly 59 million, an area about the size of Colorados (E) has grown from 48 million up to nearly 59 million, about Colorados size 2.GMAT解题两大规则 2.1忠实原文 \ 例1：However much United States voters may agree that there is waste in govern