四级与作文应用文写作.ppt

1. The chairman requested that the members__________________(更认真地检查该问题）. 2. Henry Ford’s introduction of the assembly line ______________(大大减少了制造汽车的时间）. 3.He _________________(对这里的人一定很熟悉）, or he couldn’t know everyone’s name here on his first day of arriving. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 4. Bu for _____________（他们过高估计了房价），their investment of this year should have been profitable. 5. As far as Chinese films are concerned, _____________(没有人比他做的贡献更大）. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 虚拟语气主要用法 “if”条件句 宾语从句 主语从句 状语从句 表语从句、同位语从句 其它 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 表示 坚持（insist） 命令（order, command ） 建议（suggest, propose , advise, recommend） 要求（ask, demand, require, request） 在这些动词后的宾语从句中的谓语动词用 （should）+do（动词原形）的虚拟语气 只能用should，不可以用would， could， might等别的词代替。 E.g. 他们要求给每个成年男子选举权。 They demanded that the right to vote be given to each adult man. 宾语从句中的虚拟语气 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 特殊：动词insist和suggest后接宾语从句时 若谓语动词所表示的动作尚未发生，或尚未成为事实，则用虚拟语气。 insist—坚持要求；suggest—建议 若谓语动词所表示的动作已经发生，或已经成为事实，则要用陈述语气。 insist—坚持认为；suggest—表明，认为 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. e.g. He insisted that I had read his letter. (他坚持说我看过他的信。) He insisted that I (should) read his letter. (他坚持要我看他的信。) He suggested that we (should) stay for dinner. （他建议我们留下吃饭。） His face suggested that he was angry. （他的脸色表明他生气了。） Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. (a) 表示对现在事实的假设愿望，从句谓语用一般过去时或过去进行时。 主语+wish+从句（主语+过去式+…） 2. “wish”后的宾语从句 虚拟语气的从句中， 不论主语是谁，“be动词”的过去时态一律用“were” 真希望我能和你一样年轻。 I wish I were as young as yo