必修五Unit1Greatscientists.ppt

Ⅰ.单词拼写 1．The government yesterday a______ to the media to create a million new jobs. 答案：announced 2．The clever boy a______ all the knowledge his teacher could give him. 答案：absorbed 3．We got excited when our school football team d______ theirs at yesterdays game. 答案：defeated 4．The writer personally c______ $5,000 to the earthquake fund. 答案：contributed 5．We all support his s______ research. 答案：scientific 6．He was brave enough to ________(揭露) this terrible criminal. 答案：expose 7．The ________ (污染) is so severe that we have to take some measures to stop it. 答案：pollution 8．Keller is ________ (谨慎的) about making predictions for the success of the program. 答案：cautious 9．Several ________ (热情的) young teachers have just started working at the school. 答案：enthusiastic 10．The bridge is under ________ (建设)． 答案：construction 答案：can you deal with 2．It ________________ to take care of your health. 注意身体健康是明智的。 答案：makes sense Ⅱ.完成句子 1．Only in this way，________________________ the problem easily. 只有用这种方法，你才能轻松地解决这个问题。 3．________________ the cost，it will take a lot of time. 除了费用外，还要花很多时间。 答案：Apart from 4．He ________________ a new plan yesterday. 他昨天提出了一个新计划。 答案：put forward 5．I ____________________ from the evidence I have heard. 我从听到的证据中得出了结论。 答案：drew a conclusion Ⅲ.单元语法练习(过去分词作定语和表语) 1．The prize of the game is $30,000 and all expenses ________ vacation to China. A．paying　　　　　　　　 B．paid C．to be paid D．being paid 解析：本题考查非谓语动词的用法。句意：这次比赛的奖励为3万美元的奖金及已全额付清的去中国度假的费用。由句子结构可以分析出空格处的非谓语动词与后面的 vacation to China 构成短语作 expenses 的后置定语。由 pay 与 expense 构成被动关系可排除A项，B项表被动完成，C项表被动将来，D项表进行被动。根据题意选择B项。 答案：B 2．The international agreement，________ encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit， was signed on February 27. A．intending to B．being intended to C．intended to D．to intend to 解析：intend “想要，打算”，是一个及物动词，intend 的逻辑主语是 agreement，二者之间是被动关系，所以用 intended 作定语，若改为定语从句，则是 which was intended to encourage children not to smoke and help people kick the habit。 答案：C 3．The man ___