实验3配置静态路由.doc

实验三 配置静态路由 实验目的 实验环境实验拓扑结构如图所示。 图网络拓扑实验的内容和要求 掌握通过静态路由方式实现网络的连通性实验说明 第一步：在路由器上配置快速以太网口的IP地址 R1#configure terminal Router1(config)#interface FastEthernet 0 ! 进入以太网口配置状态 R1(config-if)#ip address 172.16.1.1 255.255.255.0 ! 为以太网口配置地址 Router1(config-if)#no shutdown ! 打开以太网口 Router1(config-if)#end 第二步：在路由器Router1上配置广域网口的IP地址和时钟频率Router1为DCE端） Router1#con Router1(config)#interface serial 0 ! 进入广域网口配置状态 Router1(config-if)#ip address 172.16.2.1 255.255.255.0 ! 为广域网口配置地址 Router1(config-if)#clock rate 64000 ! 设置端口时钟频率 Router1(config-if)#no shutdown ! 打开广域网口 Router1(config-if)#end Router1#show ip interface brief ! 显示IP端口状态简况 Interface IP-Address OK? Method Status Protocol FastEthernet0 172.16.1.1/24 YES manual up up FastEthernet1 no address YES unset administratively down down Serial0 172.16.2.1/24 YES manual up up Serial1 no address YES unset administratively down down Null 0 no address YES up 第步：为Router1添加静态路由 Router1#con Router1(config)#ip route 172.16.3.0 255.255.255.0 172.16.2.2 ! 添加静态路由 Router1(config)#end Router1#show ip route ! 显示路由表 Codes: C - connected, S - static, R - RIP O - OSPF, IA - OSPF inter area E1 - OSPF external type 1, E2 - OSPF external type 2 Gateway of last resort is not set 172.16.0.0/24 is subnetted, 3 subnets C 172.16.1.0 is directly connected, FastEthernet0 C 172.16.2.0 is directly connected, Serial0 S 172.16.3.0 [1/0] via 172.16.2.2 Router1#wr ！保存所作的修改 第步：在路由器Router2上配置快速以太网口的IP地址 Router2#conRouter2(config)#interface fastethernet 0 Router2(config-if)#ip address172.16.3.2 255.255.255.0 Router2(config-if)#no shutdown Router2(config-if)#end 第步：在路由器Router2上配置广域网口的IP地址Router2#conf Router2(config)#interface serial 0 Router2(config-if)#ip address 172.16.2.2 255.255.255.0 Router2(config-if)#no shutdown Rout