盾构近距离上跨施工对既有线隧道的变形影响.pdfVIP

Vol.38 No .l 武汉工程大学学报 第38 卷第 1 期 Feb. 2016 2016年2 月 Journal of Wuhan Institute of Technology 文章编号: 1674 - 2869(2016)01 - 0061 - 07 盾构近距离上跨施王对既有线隧道的变形影响 咎子卉 广州地铁设计研究院有限公司，广东广州 510000 摘 要:针对盾构近距离上跨施工对既有线的影响预测问题，采取有限元数值计算方法，以某地铁盾构隧 道小间距上跨既有线隧道施工为例，通过Midas-GTS 有限元软件建三维模型，对既有线的竖向和水平变形 进行分析研究.将数值计算结果与施工自动化监测结果对比，验证了数值计算分析的合理性.结果显示盾 构上跨施工导致既有线发生上浮，且盾构施工对水平向的变形影响远小于竖向，受影响范围主要在盾构与 既有线交叉点两侧各 1 倍洞径范围内.该研究为类似工程采取针对性措施提供了参考依据. 关键词:既有隧道;数值计算;自动化监测;变形 中图分类号:U455 .43 文献标识码:A doi: 10. 3969/j. issn. 1674-2869.2016.01. 011 Influence of Up-Crossing Shield Tunnel Construction on Deformation of Adjacent Existing Tunnels ZAN Zihui Guangzhou Metro Design Research Institute Co. ,Ltd , Guangzhou 510000 , China Abstract: For predicting the inf1 uence of existing tunnel caused by up-crossing construction , taking a shield tunnel up-crossing construction as a case , we established the 3D model by using Midas-GTS software to study the vertical and horizontal deformation. The rationality of the numerical analysis was proved by comparing the simulation and the automatic monitoring results during construction. The results show that the shield construc- tion uplifts the existing tunnel and the horizontal deformation is far less than the vertica l. The inf1uenced area is in the range of one tunnel diameters from each side of the cross points of the shield and existing tunnel , which provides a reference for similar projects. Keywords: existing tunnel; numerical method; automatic monitoring;