2015-2016高中英语 Unit 5 Travelling abroad Grammar同步讲练 新人教版选修7.docVIP

Unit 5 Travelling abroad Grammar 非限制性定语从句高考考点点拨 考点一：关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句 【考例. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ________ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. (江苏2012) 2. I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ________ my classmates recommended to me. (北京2014) 3. The books on the desk, ________ covers are shiny, are prizes for us. (四川2015) 4. China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China. (福建2015) 5. The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. (江苏2015) 【点拨】 1. who。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词people，且在从句中作主语，故填who。 2. which。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词the book Sherlock Holmes，且由recommend sth. to sb.可知，关系词在从句中作宾语，故填which。 3. whose。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词books，且设空处在从句中作从covers的定语，故填whose。 4. which。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，指代整个主句的内容，且在从句中作主语，故填which。 5. as。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词number，且位于句中并在从句中作主语，故填as。as is reported意为“据报道”。 考点二：关系副词或“介词+关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句 【考例 I didn’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ________ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. (浙江2014) 2. Opposite is St. Paul’s Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music. (北京2015) 3. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ________ help I would never have got this far. (天津2012) 4. He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of ________ were published in the 1990s. (重庆2015) 【点拨】 1. when。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词fifth grade，且在从句中作时间状语，故填when。 2. where。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词St. Paul’s Church，且在从句中作地点状语，故填where。 3. whose。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明先行词Professor Smith，且在从句中作定语，故填whose。 4. which。设空处引导非限制性定语从句，补充说明children’s books，且在从句中作介词of的宾语，故填which。 说明：以上所选高考真题形式有所改动。 【即学即练下面对话。 A: Maria, do you know Mr. Gordon, whose painting has won the first prize