2016年高考英语大二轮复习 第三部分 语法及语法填空 语法讲解 专题一 有提示词填空 第1讲 词性转换即时演练.docVIP

词性转换 　　建议用时：15分钟 Part Ⅰ.单句语法填空 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1．[2015·河北衡水模拟]Many years ago, Norman cousins was diagnosed as “________ (dead) ill”． 答案：deadly　考查词性转换和语意理解。此空格后是名词，故应用提示词的形容词性，根据语义“致命的疾病”，可知答案是deadly。 2．[2015·黑龙江双鸭山一中期末]Daly, 24, denied causing ________ (die) by dangerous driving and was found guilty by a jury (陪审团) at Taunton Croun Court. 答案：death　及物动词cause后应为名词作宾语，故填die的名词death。 3．[2015·河南省郑州质检一]Tud didnt really know what he had seen but he knew it was something ________ (specially)． 答案：special　此空格位于不定代词something后，该用形容词作后置定语，故填special。 4．[2015·河北衡水五调]I feel ________ (luck) enough to see the Forbidden city and the temple of Heavens tomorrow. 答案：lucky　在系动词feel后应该用形容词作表语，luck的形容词为lucky。 5．[2015·甘肃天山一中一模]He boarded the train and waited very ________ (nervous) as the train was about to pass by his home. 答案：nervously　空格位于副词very后，且修饰动词waited，故填提示词的副词形式nervously。 6．[2015·河北唐山五校联考二]Mike: Id like to buy a computer. Could you please give me some advice? Rose: Yes, with ________ (please)． 答案：pleasure　介词with后填名词形式，且with pleasure为固定搭配，故填pleasure。 7．[2015·黑龙江哈六中期末]With my birthday coming up, I thought Dad would make an ________ (except)． 答案：exception　根据空格处于冠词后可以判断此处应填写except的名词，exception“例外”。 8．[2015·云南名校统考]The Internet is the worlds largest library, but it has another ________ (advantage)． 答案：disadvantage　根据空格位置可知此处填写名词，“but”表示转折，根据语义可知填advantage的反义词disadvantage。 9．[2015·河北保定期末]Over the years, Ive been teaching kids about a simple, but powerful concept—the ant philosophy, an ________ (amaze) four-part philosophy. 答案：amazing　空格后为名词，前为不定冠词，故此处填形容词amazing。 10．[2015·河北衡水一模]The happiest people dont ________ (necessary) have the best of everything. 答案：necessarily　根据空格前dont及空格后有实义动词可知此处填副词。necessary变副词规则要变“y”为“i”加ly。 11．[2015·河南天一联考四]All in all, make the ________ (decide) to go after every dream, big or small, right now. 答案：decision　定冠词the后应填提示词的名词形式，作make的宾语，故填decision。 12．[2015·宁夏银川一中一模]You could ________ (possible) lose more weight even if eating the same amount of food. 答案：possibly