2017版高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions素材 新人教版选修8.docVIP

Unit 3 Inventors and inventions 话题词汇 1．breakthrough n．突破；重大进展 2．convenience n．便利；方便 3．electronic adj.电子的 4．intelligent adj.智能的 5．invention n．发明；创造 6．technical adj.技术的；工艺的 7．be in the lead领先 8．follow the fashion追随时尚 9．in the field of science在科学领域 10．with the development of 随着……的发展 经典语篇(2014·湖南) 学校正在组织科技创新大赛，你想为日常生活中某件物品(如钢笔、书包、鞋子……)设计添加新功能来参赛。请以“My Magic ________”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的创意。 内容：1.说明设计理由； 2．介绍新功能。 注意：词数不少于120个。 佳作欣赏 My Magic Water Bottle My magic water bottle will be a replacement of the traditional one which can change the temperature of the inside water automatically according to the changes of the outer environment. There are certain factors I take into account on my new invention.For one thing，traditional_water_bottle_makes_it_inconvenient_for_travelers_to_have_a_comfortable_drink_anytime_and_anywhere.① For another，drinking_too_cold_or_too_hot_water_does_nothing_but_harm_to_our_health，② so my magic water bottle can serve as an assistant or a doctor. The new functions will win my magic water bottle enormous love and popularity.On the one hand，the automatic temperature-controlling system mentioned above can adjust the water temperature.On the other hand，we can set a desirable temperature for the inside water，and what_surprises_us_most_is_that_the_water_can_remain_at_that_temperature_for_about_20_hours. ③ 思维发散 1．仿照第①句用it作形式宾语翻译句子 他们过去形成一个规则，每月底在一起聚会一次。 They_used_to_make_it_a_rule_to_meet_and_have_a_party_at_the_end_of_a_month. 2．仿照第②句用动名词作主语翻译句子 早睡早起对年轻人来说是个好习惯。 Going_to_bed_early_and_getting_up_early_is_a_good_habit_for_the_young. 3．按要求改写第③句 (1)It_surprises_us_most_that the water can remain at that temperature for about 20 hours.(it作形式主语) (2)The water can remain at that temperature for about 20 hours，which_surprises_us_most.(非限定性定语从句) Ⅰ.重点单词 A．写作单词 1．seize (vt.)抓住；捉住；夺 2．file (n.)文件；档案；文件夹；(vt.)提交；将……归档 3．bear (vt.)忍受；忍耐；负担 4．tap (vt. vi.)轻打；轻拍；轻敲；(n.)轻轻地敲击(声)；(水)龙头 5．passive (adj.)被动的；消极的；被动语态的 6．associate (vt.)联想；联系；(n.)同伴；伙伴 association (n.)联盟；社团；联想 7．cu