初中定语从句及练习1.pptVIP

(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys. (2)Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way. (3) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday. 请分析一下定语从句：( 请划出定语从句，并标出先行词) 2.????? Another thing that I found very difficult was English grammar. 3.????? You couldn’t understand people who talked fast. 4.????? I have some ideas that may help. 5.????? They said something you didn’t like. 小结： that－ 既可指人，也可指物 which－指物， * 概念:什么叫定语？什么叫定语从句，什么叫先行词？ (Attributive clause) Mary is a beautiful girl. Mary is a girl who has long hair. 形容词作定语 句子作定语,修饰girl, 叫做定语从句 关系代词如何引导定语从句 普通代词与关系代词的区别 I have a sister.She works in Shanghai. 代替 sister 普通代词：只起代替的作用（如上例she) I have a sister who/that works in Shanghai. 关系代词： （如上例who/that） 1.代替先行词; 2.它还在定语从句中担任一定的成分; 3. 同时连接先行词与它引导的定语从句。 （把主句和从句连起来） 关系代词： that 指人，指物 Which 指物 作主语（不能省略） 或宾语（可以省略） Who 指人 Whom 指人（做宾语） 根据汉语完成句子： 6.Here is the pen ________________________________ . (你昨天丢失的） 7.This is the best book______________________ _______. (我读过的） 8.I have lost the pen_______________________________. （我父亲给我买的） 9.Wheat is a plant______________________________ ________________________. （中国北方 种植的） (that)you lost yesterday. (that) I have ever read (which/that) my father bought me which/that is grown in the north of China Exercise 2 :用关系代词填空 The boy ____________ is playing ping-pong is my classmate. The e-mail ___________ I received yesterday was from my sister. I hate people ______________ talk much but do little. The car _____________ my father bought last month is very beautiful. who / that which/ that who / that which / that 1. I have a friend ________ likes listening to classical music. who/that which/that 2. Yesterday Emily was wear