（赢在高考）2016高三英语二轮复习 专题二十四 开放类与议论文考点精练.docVIP

专题二十四　开放类与议论文 针对高考训练 一、单项填空 1.(2014河南濮阳高三模拟)When my father was in high school,he developed 　　　 interest in art and later became a serious student of 　　　 art there.? A.an;不填 B.an;the C.the;不填 D.the;an 答案:A 解析:考查冠词用法。句意:当我父亲念高中时,他培养了对于艺术的兴趣,后来在那儿成为一位严肃认真的学艺术的学生。在interest前加an,使其具体化。art是抽象名词,是不可数名词,所以前面没有冠词。 2.(2014山东枣庄高三期中模拟)A 　　　 person is likely to make and keep more friends.? A.considerate B.violent C.sensitive D.curious 答案:A 解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:一个体贴的人可能会交到并维持更多的朋友。considerate“体贴的”;violent“暴力的”;sensitive“敏感的”;curious“好奇的”。 3.(2014江苏镇江高三期中)The couple 　　　their old house and sold it for a vast profit.? A.did for B.did in C.did with D.did up 答案:D 解析:考查动词短语辨析。句意:这对夫妇修理了旧房子,卖了高价。do up“整修,打扮”,此外do up还可以指“扣”。do for“适合”;do in“欺骗;搞垮”;do with“处理”,故选D项。 4.— Did you listen to the report last Friday? — Yes,it was about the shortage of migrant workers.That was the first time that I 　　　 about the subject.? A.heard B.was hearing C.would hear D.had heard 答案:D 解析:the first time后面的定语从句要用完成时,由于主句是一般过去时was,所以此处要用过去完成时,表示过去的过去。 5.—I won’t be in for dinner tonight. —Well,　　　 you’d told me earlier.? A I hope B.I wish C.I forgot D.I remember 答案:B 解析:此处的意思是“我真希望你早点告诉我”。宾语从句是一个与事实相反的主观愿望,所以主句要用I wish,因为只有wish才能引起虚拟语气。 6.(2014安徽“江淮十校”协作体高三联考)—When will the visas be ready,sir? —　　　 everything goes well,you should get them in 14 workdays.? A.Although B.As far as C.Unless D.As long as 答案:D 解析:考查连词的用法。句意:“什么时候签证可以下来,先生?”“只要一切顺利,14个工作日你就可以拿到了。”although“虽然”;as far as“据……,就……”;unless“除非,如果不”;as long as“只要”。 7.With your brother’s help,I’ve made great progress in English and I really want to do something for him 　　　.? A.in turn B.by turns C.in return D.in answer 答案:C 解析:in turn “依次”;by turns “轮流”;in return “作为回报”;in answer “回答”。根据前面的help判断,下文应为“我真的想做些事情来回报他”。 8.— I came all the way to inform you of the time and place of the meeting. — You could have 　　　 yourself the trouble by calling me.? A.shared B.spared C.cost D.removed 答案:B 解析:句意:——我一路跑来通知你开会的时间和地点。——你可以给我打电话,这样你就可以免去跑来通知我的麻烦了。此处要用spared表示“免去”。share“共享”;