中国长沙公交车车内空气污染报告.pdfVIP

Building and Environment 46 (2011) 421e427 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect Building and Environment journal homepage: www.elsevi /locate/buildenv Mass concentrations of BTEX inside air environment of buses in Changsha, China Xiaokai Chen a, Guoqiang Zhang a, *, Quan Zhang a, Hong Chen b a College of Civil Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, Hunan, China b College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, Hunan, China a r t i c l e i n f o a b s t r a c t Article history: In order to estimate the mass concentrations of benzene (B), toluene (T), ethylbenzene (E) and xylenes Received 11 February 2010 (X) inside air environment of buses and to analyze the influencing factors of the BTEX pollution levels, 22 Received in revised form public buses were investigated in Changsha, China. The interior air was collected through activated 11 August 2010 charcoal adsorption tubes and then the air samples were analyzed with thermally desorbed gas chro- Accepted 13 August 2010 3 matograph. The mass concentrations ranged from 21.3 to 106.4 mg/m for benzene, from 53.5 to 266.0 mg/ m3 for toluene, from 19.6 to 95.9 mg/m3 for ethylbenzene and from 46.9 to 234.8 mg/m3 for xylenes. Their Keywords: