2015-2016高中英语《Unit 1 Women of achievement》period 2课件 新人教版必修4.ppt

Period 2 What is S-V agreement? 用动词的适当形式填空 1. I ____ a teacher. (be) 2. He _____ good at swimming. (be) 3. You ____ late for school again.(be) 4. They ______ many new books. (have) 5. She _____ two sisters.(have) 语法一致 Rule：单数主语即使后面带有由with, along with, together with, like, but except, besides, as well as, more than, no less than, rather than, including, in addition to 引导的短语，谓语动词仍用单数。如： My sister together with/along with/with/as well as/besides my parents has gone to Beijing. The book, including ten science stories, sells well. 语法一致 Rule：单个不定式（短语）、动名词（短语） 或从句作主语时谓语用单数； 多个时看作复数 语法一致 Rule: 连接的并列主语被each,every、no 修饰或many a+ 名词,谓语动词用单数 Rule: each of +复数代词，谓语动用单数 意思一致 Rule：all (some, a lot, plenty, any, part, the rest, most, …percent, 分数，half)+ of+ 名词，谓语动词根据of后面的名词决定，如果of后面是可数名词单数或不可数名词，谓语用单数；如果of后面是名词复数，谓语用复数形式， 就近一致 Rule: 由either…or，neither…nor…，not only…but also…，not…but…，or连接两个主语，谓语动词通常和邻近的主语一致。 谓语应该跟主语一致还是跟表语一致? We Chinese ____ a hard-working people． A．is B．are C．is being D．are being 并列主语中谓语应与哪个保持一致 ？ 1. You or he ___ to blame. 你或他有一人要受责备。 2. ___ you or he to blame? 受责备的是你还是他？ A．is，Is B．are，Are C．is，Are D． are，Is 是否and连接的主语，谓语都用复数 ？ (is/are) 1. Both bread and sugar ____sold out. 2. The worker and the writer __ from Beijing. 3. The worker and writer ___ from Wuhan. 4. Bread and butter ___ a daily food in the West. Ex 1 On P5 Rule: 集体名词如: group, class, company, government, family, army, enemy, population, team, public, crowd, audience等作主语时，如果强调整体，谓语用单数，如果强调个体（其中的各个成员）就用复数。 Ex 2 on P5 Rule: every one, everybody, everything, any one, anybody, anything, no one, nobody, nothing, some one, somebody, something, (none除外)等不定代词及each, the other作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。如：Nothing in the box is mine. Exercise and Rules 4. Reading English papers and magazines ___helpful to our study of English. (is/ are) 5. Whether he comes or not ____ of