通以交变电流的长直螺线管内部磁场和电场的分布.pdfVIP

6 Vol. 13 No. 6 2003 葛松华 ( 青岛科技大学物理教研室, 山东 青岛 266042) ( : 2003- 08-22) 通过求解麦克斯韦方程组, 得出通以交变电流 长直螺线管内部 磁场和电 场 分布, 并讨论解 物理意义. 螺线管; 磁场; 电场 THE MAGNETICAND ELECTRIC FIELD PRODUCED BY ALTERNATINGCURRENT IN A LONGSOLENOID GeSonghua ( Department of Physics, Qing ao University of Science an Technology, Qing ao, Shan ong 266042) Abstract By solving M axwell s equations, the magnetic an electric fiel in a long solenoi are obtaine . The physical explanation is presente . ey Words solenoi ; magnetic fiel ; electric fiel 1 2 , L , R , L R . , B E = - , . t , , D H = t , E = 0 , , , , H = 0 , , . , - it - it B ( r , t) = B( r ) e = B e ( 1) , . E( r , t) = E ( r ) e- it = Ee- it ( 2) [ 1] Vol. 13 No. 6 2003 7 2 2 B + k B = 0 ( 3) i i B