英语简单句课件课件.pptVIP

1.我们叫她Alice. 2.他的父母给他取名为John. 3.我们大家都认为他是诚实的。 4.我们要使学校变得更美丽。 We call her Alice. His parents named him John. All of us considered him honest. We will make our school more beautiful. 5.他请我们参加做游戏。 6.我要请人把我的录音机修理一下。 7.他感到很难跟你交谈。 8.我认为有可能用另一种方法解题。 He asked us to join in the game. I’ll get my recorder mended. He felt it very difficult to talk with you. I consider it possible to work out the problem in another way. 基本句型 ? There be 句型 ?此句型是由 there + be + 主语 + 状语 构成，用以表达存在有，一种无主语的有。 它其实是倒装的一种情况，主语位于谓语动词 be 之后，there 仅为引导词，并无实际语。Be 与其后的主语在人称和数量上一致，有时态和情态变化。 现在有?? there is/are …??? 过去有?? there was/were…??? 将来有?? there will be…/there is /are going to be...现在已经有?? there has/have been…??? 可能有? there might be...??? 肯定有? there must be …/there must have been...过去一直有? there used to be …??? 似乎有? there seems/seem/seemed to be …??? 碰巧有? there happen/happens/happened to be …　 1.今晚没有会。 2.这个村子过去只有一口井。 3.客人当中有两名美国人和两名法国人。 4.灯亮着，办公室里肯定有人。 5.从前，在海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔夫。 There isn’t going to be a meeting tonight. There was only a well in the village. Among the guests there were two Americans and two Frenchmen. The light is on. There must be someone in the office. Once, there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea. 除了基本句型的成分不变外，通常是在这些成分的前面或后面增加一些修饰语而加以扩大。这些修饰语可以是单词（主要是形容词、副词和数词），也可以是各种类型的短语（主要是介词短语、不定式短语和分词短语）。下面以基本句型五（v+o+o.c）为例： We found the hall full. 我们发现礼堂坐满了。 We found the great hall full of students and teachers. 我们发现大礼堂坐满了学生和教师。 We found the great hall full of students and teachers listening to an important report. 我们发现大礼堂坐满了学生和教师，在听一个重要报告。 We found the great hall full of students and teachers listening to an important report made by a comrade from the Peoples Daily on current affairs in East Europe. 我们发现大礼堂坐满了学生和教师，在听人民日报的一位同志作有关东欧局势的重要报告。 不同的动词使用的句型也不尽一样，因此在学习动词时，应掌握动词的类型。以 get 为例： Hes getting angry. (S V P) He got through the window. (S V