NACE 09474 出砂与流速在有垢形成的腐蚀抑制方法.pdfVIP

Paper No. 09474 2009 EFFECT OF SAND PRODUCTION AND FLOW VELOCITY ON CORROSION INHIBITION UNDER SCALE FORMING CONDITIONS K.C. Tummala, K.P. Roberts, J.R. Shadley , E.F. Rybicki, S. A. Shirazi Erosion-Corrosion Research Center The University of Tulsa 800 South Tucker Drive Tulsa OK 74104 ABSTRACT Erosion, corrosion, and the combined effects of erosion-corrosion result in complex and costly problems encountered during oil and gas production. Since the current trend is to drill deeper wells in more corrosive environments, the importance of mitigating corrosion and erosion-corrosion is rapidly increasing. In some CO corrosion environments, an iron carbonate (FeCO ) scale can form that 2 3 provides significant corrosion protection. Also, chemical inhibition has proven to be effective in controlling corrosion in many environments. However, sand production can reduce or eliminate the protection offe