武汉市城区重度残疾人生活质量与照顾质量和社会融合的相关性.pdfVIP

中国康复理论与实践206年 月第22卷第 期ChnJRehablTheoryPrac,Nov,20 6,Vol 22,No -1329 - DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1006 9771.2016.11.020 ·社会康复· 武汉市城区重度残疾人生活质量与照顾质量和社会融合的相关性 a b 2 2 顾希茜 ，黄桂玲 ，孟宪梅 ，方雅璇 [摘要] 目的 了解重度残疾人生活质量、照顾质量和社会融合的状况，探讨生活质量与照顾质量、社会融合的相关性。方 法 2015 年9 月~2016 年3 月，对武汉市主城区399 名注册重度残疾人应用世界卫生组织残疾人生活质量量表、世界卫生组织残疾 人照顾质量量表、残疾人社会融合量表进行调查。结果 重度残疾人生活质量处于中等偏低水平；重度残疾人生活质量评分与照 顾质量评分正相关(r0.11, P0.05) ，与社会融合评分正相关(r0.39, P0.01) 。结论 重度残疾人生活质量与实际照顾质量和社会融 合程度相关。社会保障与康复工作应有针对性地提供扶助政策并建立有效支持系统。 [关键词] 重度残疾人；生活质量；照顾质量；社会融合 Correlation of Quality of Life to Quality of Care and Support and Social Integration in Persons with Severe Dis- abilities in Wuhan, China GU Xi-qian1a 1b , HUANG Gui-ling , MENG Xian-mei , FANG Ya-xuan 1. a. Department of Nursing; b. Department of Orthopaedics, Zhongnan Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hu- bei 430071, China; 2. Nursing School of Wuhan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430071, China Correspondence to HUANG Gui-ling. E-mail: huangguilin1972@163.com Abstract: Objective To investigate the quality of life, quality of care and support and social integration in persons with severe disabili ties, and to analyze the relationship of quality of life with quality of care and support and social integration. Methods From September, 2015 to March, 2016, 399 persons with severe disabilities in Wuhan, China were investigated with World Health Organization Quality of Life Dis ability Scale, World Health Organization Quality of Care and Support Scale Disability Scale and Social integration Scale. Results The quali ty of life was in middle level in persons with severe disabilities, and positively correlated with the scores of quality o