李楠程 广东省语法填空真题训练及复习.ppt

[例10] He had no time or energy to play with his children or talk with his wife, but he ________ bring home a regular salary. 解析：这是一个由but连接的并列句，由前一分句的谓语动词had是一般过去时可知，后一分句的谓语动词bring也应用一般过去时；可是，bring却用的是原形，既与语境的时态不符，也与主语he不一致，该句不是倒装句，因此，此处必定是填情态动词或表示强调的助动词did；由句意和作者的语气推测，应当填对谓语动词表示强调的助动词did(的确)。 ⑦若缺状语，一定是填副词(在纯空中考的可能性不大，即使考，也是些常见的简短的副词)。（例句略） His friend Damon spoke to the king putting him in prison in place of his friend. If Pythias could not come back on the day, he 32 (die) instead. The tyrant was surprised that somebody 33 make such an offer. He at last agreed to let Pythias go and gave orders that the young man Damon 34 (shut) up in prison. 32. would die。相对于spoke to the king那时来说，是将来时，故用过去将来时。 33. should。在was surprised后的从句中表示“竟然”，用should加动词原形。 34. should be shut。在表示“命令”的orders后的从句中，谓语用“should+动词原形”；又因Damon与shut是被动关系，故填should be shut。 Time passed, and the day drew near 35 had been set for Pythias to die, and he had not come back. But Damon still had faith 36 the truth and honor of his friend. At last the day came 37 Damon was ready to die and the jailer came to lead him to his death But at the same moment Pythias came hack. He had been delayed by storms and shipwreck. The tyrant was deeply moved by their true 38 (friend) and set them 39 free, saying he would give all his wealth 40 (have) one such friend. 35. which/that。引导定语从句并在从句中作主语,尽管先行词是表示时间的词the day,也要填关系代词which,注意先行词the day 被drew near分开了。 36. in。搭配：have faith in相信。 37. when。引导定语从句并在从句中作状语，先行词是the day。 38. friendship。作by的宾语或者说在形容词性物主代词(their)后要用名词形式，由句意可知，应填表示“友谊”的friendship。 39. both。指把他们两个都释放了，用both作them的同位语。 40. to have。作目的状语用动词不定式。 21. 介绍kiss的起源、发展及其功能 We know the kiss as a form of expressing affection. But long 31 it became it, it was customary in many countries 32 (use) it as an expression of respect. Some native Africans kissed the ground over which a chief had walked. The early Romans kissed the mouth or eyes as a form of greeting. Most likely the kiss as a form of affection c