中国象棋演示文稿.pptVIP

中国象棋Chinese Chess 目录contents 1、简介(introduction) 2、历史起源(the historical origins) 3、走棋(playing chess) 4、棋子和棋盘(chess pieces and board) 5、关于胜、负、和(win,loss and draw) 6、残局(mess) 7、关于象棋的歇后语 (about the allegorical of chess) 8、象棋是一种有趣的娱乐游戏(an interesting entertainment game) 1、简介(introduction) Xiangqi is a two-player Chinese board game in the same family as Western chess. The present-day form of Xiangqi originated in China and is therefore commonly called Chinese chess in English. The first character Xiang here has the meaning image or representational, hence Xiangqi can be literally translated as representational chess. The game is sometimes called elephant chess after an alternative meaning of Xiang as elephant…. 2、历史起源(the historical origins) The Chinese chess military occasion of chess.It has a long history, originated in Shanxi Qinxian. Warring States period, has been officially recorded on the chess, visible far in the Warring States era(战国时期), chess has been popular in the aristocracy off. 。 3、走棋(playing chess) Rooks（车）The Rook moves as an orthodox Rook. Knights (马)The Knight moves one point orthogonally followed by one point outward-diagonally. It may not leap over occupied points. Cannons (炮)The Cannon moves differently when it moves to capture than when it moves passively. The Cannon moves passively as an orthodox Rook。 The Cannon moves to capture as an orthodox Rook which is required to hop over a single screen Elephants（象）The Elephant moves exactly two points diagonally. It may not leap over occupied points. Also, Elephants are confined to their home side of the river 。 Mandarins（士）The Mandarin (or Guard) moves one point diagonally. It may never leave the palace. [The symbols on red and black Mandrians differ, but their moves are the same 4、棋子和棋盘(chess pieces and board) 1、棋子活动的场所，叫做棋盘，在长方形的平面上，绘有九条平行的竖线和十条平行的横线相交组成，共九十个交叉点，棋子就摆在这些交叉点上。中间第五、第六两横线之间未画竖线的空白地带，称为河界，整个棋盘就以河界分为相等的两部分；两方将帅坐镇、画有米字方格的地方，叫做九宫。 Pieces Each player has the following pieces: 2