人教版英语必修5 unit 4 reading 知识点讲解.pptVIP

1.否定或半否定的词语，如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not until，by no means…等位于句首时,句子用部分倒装 I have never read a book like that. _______________read a book like that 4. not only…but also… no sooner…than… hardly/scarcely…when… 注意：①hardly…when…, no sooner…than…或not only….but also…中，都是前一句倒装，后句不倒. 1).Not until I began to work______ how much time I had waited. A didn’t I realize B did I realize C I didn’t realize D I realized 5. not until , only+状语（副词，介宾短语，或从句），位于句首时，句子要部分倒装。 Translate the sentences below 1。只有这样，你才能学好英语。 Only in this way, can you learn English well. 2.病得狠重时，他才卧床休息。 Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. * * Never have I 2. cover n.(书的)封皮;封面;覆盖物; v.覆盖;占用;包括;走过;采访;报导 be covered with 被……覆盖 under the cover of在……的掩护下,趁着 运用：体会下列句子中cover 的不同含义。 ⑴ He bought a book with a hard cover. ⑵ She covered her face with her hands. ⑶ This story written by Dan Brown covers only one day and is very interesting. 封皮(hard cover精装） 掩盖，遮盖 包括 ⑷ We covered more than 60 miles before dark that day. ⑸ A reporter must be sent to cover the national election. ⑹ The troops marched under the cover of night. 趁着 行走 采访 3. concentrate on(doing)sth.专心(干)某事 拓展：concentrate one’s efforts/ attention on把……集中在…… 运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 ⑴ 吵闹声不绝于耳，我无法专心学习。 ______________________________ with all that noise going on. ⑵ 我们应该致力于改进教育工作。 We should ____________ our efforts____ improving education. on I can’t concentrate on my studies concentrate He not only made a promise，but also he made it come true. ______________________________, but also he made it come true. Not only did he make a promise 6. acquire vt. 获得；养成；学到(get，gain，obtain) acquire a(good)knowledge of得到……知识，精通 ⑴ 我们逐步获得了做这工作的经验。 Gradually we__________________ in how to do the work. acquired experience ⑵ 我们应该努力养成良好的习惯。 We should try to_____________________. ⑶ 我们必须用功学习才能精通英语。 We must work hard to_________________ ____________