中国水果的出口结构分析及对策.pdfVIP

第28 卷 第4 期 农业科技管理 vol.28 ，No.4 2009 年 8 月 Management of Agricultural Science and Technology Aug ， 2009 文章编号：1001- 8611(2009)04- 0007- 04 中国水果的出口结构分析及对策 1 2 1 张复宏 郭建卿 常 新 （1.山东农业大学经济管理学院 泰安 271018 ；2. 中国农业大学人文与发展学院 北京 100193） 摘 要：近年来，中国水果产量不断增长, 出口继续保持强劲, 出口量和出口金额不断增长,在国际市场上具有一定的竞争力, 出口 市场不断拓展。文章详细分析了中国水果出口商品结构、市场结构、期间结构,指出了中国水果出口结构存在的主要问题及影响, 并针对这些问题提出了积极开拓海外新兴市场，实施出口果品的多元化、品牌化等相应的对策。 关键词：水果；出口结构；分析；对策 Analysis on Structure of Exported Chinas Fruits 1 2 1 Zhang Fuhong Guo Jianqing Chang Xin （1. Shandong Agricultural University, Taian, 271018; 2. College of Humanity and Development, China Agricultural University, Beijing, 100193 China） Abstract: A strong growth of fruit production and exports has been recorded in Chinas foreign trade in the past several years- both in terms of volume and value. Fruit Industry has certain competition on the international market. Exports structures of China fruits about commodity, market, period were analyzed in the paper. Main problems and influence of fruit exports structure were pointed out and related solutions were given, i.e., finding new abroad market, implementing plural export fruits strategy and setting up famous brand. Key words: Fruit; Export structure; Analysis; Countermeasure 中图分类号：F304.3 ；F752.62 文献标识码：A 383.91% ，净出口额达8.68 亿美元，比2001 年的0.69 1 中国水果出口的贸易概况