从quot;三元关系quot;解析语言学与哲学的相互影响.pdfVIP

2010 年第 4 期 外语学刊 20 1O, No.4 息第 155 跚 FOREIGN LANGUAGE RESEARCH Serial No.155 从三元关系解析语言学与哲学的相互影响 周频 (上海外国语大学，上海 2ω083) 提 事:关于语宵学与哲学的关系众说纷纭。本文从宏观原丽(语育学作为一门研究祸育的结份科学与作为探索世 界和人类认识的本质的哲学的关系)和微观层丽(语宵学与认识论、分析哲学传统下的话宵哲学存在特殊关系)指出，它 们之间不是孕育和l 衍生的关系，而魁互相影响、促进和渗造的，并且两者关系的特殊性还应在对讲育、心树和l 实在三者关 系(简称主元关系)的假定中得到解释。本文得到气点启示:(l)语育理论的建构成该慕子特定的认识论或以建立新的 认识论为旨趣;(1) 今后对语言学理论的批判和建构可以从对三元关系的假定入手，审察现有理论的不足和适用范隅， 从而为建立更加合理、更有解释力的讲育学理论蔑定荔础;(3) 除了需耍哲学素养， i跨育学家更需要在经验科学证据的 荔础上构建谣言科学理论，而不只是进行形而上学式的玄想。 关键诩:谱宵学;哲学;五元关系 中圈分类号:朋89 文章编号:1 侃XJ-01∞(2010)04 叩仪则8 -6 文献标识码:A Explanation of the Interaction between Linguistics and Philosophy within the Framework of LMR-Relation Zhou Pin (Shanghai Internatíonal Studies Universtíy , Shanghaí 2以则83 ， China) The current thrive of linguistic philosophy wíthin the circle of foreign lan伊age studí崎 and the advocatíon of 功出ing nu- trition from (linguistic) philosophy or blending wíth it results ín this paper s inquiry into the relationship between linguistics and philosophy. Assuming them 剧 two different disciplines in general and as meaning theorie甜 and 叩istemology in particular , it is concluded that rather than in breeding or deriving rel剧。n ， linguistics and philo5Ophy are intemctional ,interoependent and mutu幽 幽y incentive. Moreover , their relatívely c10附r tie can only be explained wíthin the framework of the r咽lation among language , mind and reality (LMR咽lation). Three implications are therefore drawn: (1) Construction of linguistic theories should be foun- ded on certain epistemological theories or aimed at it