2018版高考英语大一轮复习 高考真题题组训练（一）外研版.docVIP

高考真题题组训练(一) Ⅰ.语法填空(2016全国Ⅰ) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chengdu has dozens of new millionaires,Asia’s biggest building,and fancy new hotels.But for tourists like me,pandas are its top 1.　　　　(attract).? So it was a great honour to be invited backstage at the not-for-profit Panda Base,where ticket money helps pay for research,I 2.　　　　(allow)to get up close to these cute animals at the 600-acre centre.From tomorrow,I will be their UK ambassador.The title will be 3.　　　　(official) given to me at a ceremony in London.But my connection with pandas goes back 4.　　　　 my days on a TV show in the mid-1980s,5.　　　　 I was the first Western TV reporter 6.　　　　 (permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in the wild.My ambassadorial duties will include 7.　　　　(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research centre in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.? On my recent visit,I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected by 8.　　　　 (it) mother.The nursery team switches him every few 9.　　　　(day) with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed,10.　　　　 other is with mum—she never suspects.? 语篇解读:对作者来说,成都最吸引人的当数熊猫了。作者与熊猫的关系可以追溯到二十世纪八十年代中期。如今,作者将作为它们的英国大使,向英国游客介绍它们。 答案及剖析: 1.attraction　考查名词。 形容词top后面跟名词形式。 2.was allowed　考查动词的时态和语态。动词allow与主语I之间是被动关系,根据上文时态可知,此处用一般过去时的被动语态。 3.officially　考查副词。修饰动词用副词形式。 4.to　考查介词。go back to是固定搭配,to是介词,后接表示时间、地点等的词,意为 “回到”。 5.when　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,此处为非限制性定语从句,先行词是the mid-1980s,表示时间,从句中缺少状语,因此用when。 6.permitted　考查非谓语动词。本句中谓语部分是系表结构was the first Western TV reporter,此处需用非谓语动词形式。因为reporter与permit之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词。 7.introducing　考查非谓语动词。动词include后缺少宾语,因此用动词-ing形式。 8.its　考查代词。指代前面的a lively three-month-old twin,在句中修饰mother,应用形容词性物主代词。 9.days　考查名词。few后接名词复数形式。 10.the　考查固定搭配。表示“两者中的一个……另一个……”用one...the other... Ⅱ.阅读理解(2016全国Ⅰ,C) I am Peter Hodes,a volunteer stem cell courier.Since March 2012,I’ve done 89 trips—of those,51 have been abroad.I have 42 hours to carry stem cells(干细胞)in