南师大 gis 精品课程（国外英文资料）.docVIP

南师大 gis 精品课程（国外英文资料） The first part of the basic theory Chapter 1 introduction to Whats your comprehension of the concepts of information? What are the difference and the relation between the basic function and the applied function of GIS? With the development of the modern information technique, what kind of changes has brought to the survey ing and mapping technique and geographic analysis technique? What are the difference and the relation between instrumental GIS and applied GIS? Try to classify the input equipment of GIS according to different classification methods and show its characteristics. What are the main methods of modern space positioning technology? What is the impact on the development of GIS technology? The emergence and development of network technologies has produced major changes in GIS technology What are the signature technologies of GIS in several different stages of development, and how are they promoting the development of GIS? Chapter 2: the mathematical foundation of geographical space What are the relations between the earth surface, the geoid, and the earth spheroid? How many coordinate systems are there to describe the geographic spatial data? What are the relations between them? What are the advantage and the disadvantage of making a point on the ground by using geodetic coordinate and geocentric coordinate? What are the main characteristics and the applicability of the UTM Projection and the Lambert Projection? How to transform the elevation of the different datum? What are the distortion features of the gaussian projection? Why is it often used as a map projection of a large scale map? In the digital map, how does the map scale change in meaning and performance? In addition to the topography, what kind of geospatial framework is there? How do they code? How does GPS data integrate with map digital data? What are the factors to consider when choosing a projection? What type of map projection would be the type of map to make if you w