字节的高下位(国外英文资料).docVIP

字节的高低位 A long time ago, there was a group of people who decided to combine eight different sets of transistors into different states to represent everything in the world. They see eight switch states are good, so they call this byte. Later, they have made some can handle these bytes of the machine, the machine start, can use bytes to compose a lot of state, state started changing. They saw that it was good, and they called it the computer. The computer was only used in the United States. Eight bits of bytes combine to make 256 (2 to the eighth) different states. They put the Numbers start from 0 32 kinds of state rules for special purposes, respectively, but a terminal, printer meets the agreed upon these bytes are coming, have to do some conventions. In 00 x10, terminal line, with 0 x07, terminal to doodle call, good example with 0 x1b, printer to print the white word, or terminal with color display letters. They saw that this was fine, and they called the byte states below 0x20 control codes. They put all of the Spaces, punctuation marks, Numbers, letters, respectively expressed in bytes in the continuous state, has been compiled by no. 127, so that the computer can use different bytes to store the English words. Everyone feel good, see this, so everyone called the scheme Ascii of ANSI Code (American Standard Code for Information Interchange, American Standard Code for Information Interchange). All the computers in the world used the same ASCII scheme to save English words. Later, just like to build the tower of Babylon, all over the world are beginning to use computers, but in many countries with no English, there are many is not in the ASCII in their letters, in order to can preserve their words on the computer, they decided to adopt the space after the 127 to represent the new letters, symbols, and also add a lot of pictures form need to use down to the horizontal and vertical lines, cross shape, always put the serial number to the last state $255. The charact