听力-复合式听写.pptVIP

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  • 2017-06-11 发布于北京
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大学英语四级辅导 ——复合式听写;听力考试短文听写解题步骤 ;一般来说,解答短文听写应该采取如下步骤:;具体预测方法如下:;;;;五、注意是否构成固定搭配 根据所填词与其前后词语构成的固定搭配或习惯表达来推测所填词的形式和含义。如动词+介词、形容词+介词或其他习惯性表达方式等。 Still, there are certain conditions (43) ____ with rising crimes, increasing heterogeneity of population, ... (2009-1) 【解析】由上下文以及空后的介词with,可以比较容易联想到固定搭配associate with。本题答案为associated。 ;;;;八、理清句子间的逻辑关系 作者在组织篇章和段落时,经常会使用一些表达逻辑关系的词或短语,如顺承关系、因果关系、对比关系、转折关系等。通过分析句子结构,把握这些关键词,理清句子间的逻辑关系,可以推测所缺句子所表达的大致含义,从而在听音时更准确地抓取有效信息 。 ;Although it is usually true that studying for hours is better than studying for one, there is still the question of how to use the four hours. … The answer, …, is that it is better to spread out the study times. … Thus,(44) ??????????????????????????????????????. (2009-6) 【解析】本段主题句及空格的前几句均表明“连续学习的效果是不好的”,Thus表示前后句子是因果关系,因此后面很可能是总结并正面说明作者态度。本空答案为our second rule of learning is this: it is better to study fairly briefly but often。 ;;第二步:听第一遍录音,听为主,记为辅 ;  第三步:听第二遍录音,快速记录所缺单词和句子 ;第四步:听第三遍录音,补全未填部分,核对已填内容;第五步:通篇阅读,全面检查 ;听力考试短文听写设题点解密 ;一、动词的考查重点 动词主要考查其单复数形式、时态和语态以及某些特殊形式的过去式和过去分词以及情态动词、虚拟语气中动词的正确形式。 ?【真题示例1】(2010-6) Almost every child, on the first day he sets foot in the school building, is smarter, …, better at finding and (37)figuring things out, more confident,….(动词的-ing形式,由前词and可决定。) 【真题示例2】(2010-1) These methods can be (36)classified into three types of informational writing: …(系动词be决定后面的动词应用被动语态);;三、形容词的考查重点 形容词需要注意分词演化来的形容词以及与介词搭配使用的形容词等。 【真题示例5】(2008-1) The (38)sheer size of growth is bad enough, but there are now also very (39)disturbing signs of trouble in the (40)comparison of percentages of people living in towns...(39—分词演化来的形容词) 【真题示例6】(2007-6) (41)Accustomed to seeing A’s and B’s on high school report cards, they may be upset when...(accustomed to是习惯搭配,意为“习惯于”)。;四、副词考查重点 副词主要考查用于说明动词发生时的情形或状态的情状副词,大都是以-ly结尾的副词。 【真题示例7】(2009-6) This (42)phenomenon through which we can learn more (43)efficiently by dividing our practice effect. 【真题示例8】(2009-1) Street crimes such as robber

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