Ansys计算温度场操作流程.docxVIP

Instruction of Ansys temperature field calculation Question 1: Consider an infinite (in one direction) plate with initial temperature T0. One end of the plate is exposed to the environment of which the temperature is Te(III type boundary condition). Analyze the temperature distribution in the plate during the period of 2000s.问题1：考虑一个方向无限长的平板，初始温度为T0，一段暴露在温度为Te的环境中，分析其在2000s内温度分布情况。Basic parameters基本物性参数Geometry几何：a=1 m, b=0.1 mMaterial材料：λ=54 W/m·oC, ρ=7800 kg/m3, cp=465 J/kg·oCLoads载荷：T0=0 oC, Te=1000 oC, h=50 W/m2·oCJobname and directory settings设置文件名、存储路径Menu | File | Change JobnameMenu | File | Change DirectoryPreprocessing前处理(1) Define Element Type定义单元类型Preprocessor | Element Type | Add/Edit/DeleteAdd: Thermal Mass | Solid |Quad 4node 55(2) Set Material Properties设置材料属性Preprocessor | Material Props | Material ModelsThermal: Conductivity: Isotropic KXX=54Thermal: Density=7800Thermal: Specific Heat=465Modeling建模(1) Create Node 1建立节点1 Preprocessor | Modeling | Create | Nodes | In Active CSNo.: 1, (x, y, z) = (0,0,0)(2) Create Node 12建立节点12Preprocessor | Modeling | Create | Nodes | In Active CSNo.: 2, (x, y, z) = (0,1,0)(3) Fill Between Node 1 and 12在节点1，12间填充其余节点Preprocessor | Modeling | Create | Nodes | Fill Between NdsNumber of nodes to fill: 10Spacing ratio: 1(均匀网格)(4) Create Node 13~24 by copying复制生成节点13～24Preprocessor | Modeling | Copy | Nodes | CopyPick All选择所有节点Total number of copies: 2复制2份（包含原先的1份）X-offset: 0.1设置X方向偏移量(5) Create Element 1生成单元1Preprocessor | Modeling | Create | Elements | Auto Numbered | Thru NodesSelect 1, 13, 14, 2(with mouse)(6) Copy Element 2~10 by copying复制生成其余单元Preprocessor | Modeling | Copy | Elements | Auto NumberedPick All选择所有单元Total number of copies: 11复制11份（包含原先的1份）Node number increment: 1设置节点增量Applying Loads加载（设置边界条件和初始条件）(1) Apply convention loads on Node 12 and 24在节点12，24上加对流载荷Preprocessor | Loads | Define Loads | Apply | Thermal | Convection | On NodesPick 12, 24VALI Film coefficient: 50换热系数VAL2L Bulk temperature: 1000环境温度(2)