Unit5ThePowerofNatureUsingLanguage演示稿件.pptVIP

* (2)n. ［C］保证，担保；保修单 ?Do you think good education is a guarantee of success? 你认为良好的教育是成功的保证吗？ ?It’s still under guarantee, so the company will have it repaired. 这还在保修期，因此公司会把它修好的。 即学即用 (1)如果你向他大喊大叫，他肯定会跟你对着干。 If you yell at him, _________________________ the opposite of what you want. (2)这项保险保证你在发生火灾时不受损失。 This insurance ___________________________ loss in case of fire. (3)我保证他会出庭。 I __________________ he will appear in court. (4)我的表仍在保修期内。 My watch is _____________________ . he’s guaranteed to do guarantees you against guarantee that still under guarantee Should the answering machine go wrong, we would _____to replace it free of charge. ［2011泉州高二检测］ A. ensure B. keep C. guarantee D. insist 【解析】选C。句意：留言机一旦出现问题，我们保证会为您免费更换。ensure“确保；保证；担保”，后面跟that从句；keep“保持；遵守；保存”；guarantee“保证；担保”，后面跟不定式或that从句；insist“坚持”，后接on doing sth. 或that从句。 1. Having heard a scream, I rushed downstairs only to see my hostess lying unconscious on the floor, surrounded by her guests. (P37)听到一声尖叫后，我冲到楼下，却看到我的女主人躺在地上，不省人事，周围都是她的客人。 本句中only to see是“only+不定式”结构，该结构常在句中作结果状语，表示出人意料的结果。 ?He lifted a rock only to drop it on his own feet. 他搬起石头砸了自己的脚。 ?He hurried to the station only to find that the train had left. 他急忙赶到车站，却发现火车已经开走了。 The girl came _____ to the cinema only _____ the tickets had been sold out. A. to run; telling B. running; to be told C. and ran; being told D. running; to tell 【解析】选B。考查非谓语动词。第一个空为came的伴随状语，第二个空为不定式作结果状语，表意外，且与主语the girl之间存在动宾关系，故应用不定式的被动式。 2. It is said that this boy, who had a great gift for languages and persuasion, is the father of the Manchu people. (P39) 据说这个具有语言天赋和很强的说服力的男孩就是满族人的祖先。 It is said that. . . “据说……”，It为形式主语，that从句为真正的主语。即构成结构：It is + 过去分词 + that 从句。 (1)可用于此结构的动词还有report, believe, know, decide, expect, hope, suggest等。 (2)此结构可转换为：sb. is/are+过去分词+to do sth. , 但是hope, suggest不可用于此结构。 It is thought tha