专题：定语从句(TheAttributiveClause).docVIP

专题：定语从句（The Attributive Clause） 一 定语从句的概念在复合句中，用来修饰某一名词或代词的从句叫作定语从句。被定语从句修饰的词，我们叫先行词。定语从句要放在先行词的后面，对先行词起修饰限定的作用。引导定语从句的词有关系代词that，which，who（宾格whom，所有格whose）和关系副词where，when，why。关系代词或关系副词放在先行词和定语从句之间，起联系作用，同时又做定语从句的一个成分。? 二 关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词 例句 that在从句中做主语或宾语 指物 A fish is an animal that lives in the water. The moon cakes that mother cooked taste nice. 指人 Who is the man that is reading a newspaper? The boy that was talked to yesterday is Jim. which在从句中做主语或宾语 指物 The silk which is produced in Suzhou sells well. The songs which the Backstreet Boys sang were very popular. Who，whom在从句中分别做主语和宾语，whose