什么是科学技巧史（国外英文资料）.docVIP

什么是科学技术史（国外英文资料） What is the history of science and technology? The value of the history of science and technology Todays reference The outlook for tomorrow Quality and creation The basic theory of the history of science and technology The history of science and technology, the history of foreign affairs and their relationship The whig method and the anti-whig method of scientific and technological history What is the Needham question? Do you think Chapter 1 the origin of science The origin of science Development of production: the theory of Engels Spiritual needs: superstition, witchcraft, religion and science Babylon, Egypt: the source of western science Geography and science 1) look at Babylon from astrology: scientific irrationality 2) view Egypt from the afterlife: the rationalism of science The scientific legacy of Babylon and Egypt Chapter ii the ancient Greek science The first is from natural philosophy to atomic theory Thales and natural philosophy The father of science, thales: formerly science to science Philosophy of nature: the beginning of matter composition Heraclitus: fire, flow and dialectics Atomic theory: the peak of scientific thought in ancient Greece 1, from left to democritus Only atoms and vacuum : the scientific idea of atomism Atomic theory - mechanical theory and western scientific thinking tradition The second is from Pythagoras to Plato: the rationalistic tradition Pythagoras: the prophet in the history of science Simple principles: scientific beliefs and methodological traditions The value of simple principles or mathematical harmony methods in the history of science 1) revelation to Copernicus 2) Kepler and simplicity 3) the secret of Einsteins success: thought experiment and rationalism Big bang cosmology and simple sex principle What do you think of the idea of barmenned and zeno? Three, Platos scientific thought How do you say that the Pythagorean Platonism is a great source of modern science? The third is from Aristotle to Ptolemy