克伯屈（国外英文资料）.docVIP

克伯屈（国外英文资料） The school of thought that affects the Chinese education school of thought Education belongs to life, education is to live, and education is dependent on and aided by life. -, Tracy William, hurd, bend, is a student of John Dewey, committed to the popular interpretation of pragmatism education ideas, and creative development of the Deweys education thought. He is on the basis of learning by doing Deweys education thought has created a teaching organizational form and methods - design teaching method, he thinks the school courses can be set Four main types of design: creative or constructive design, appreciation design, problem design, concrete learning design. , Tracy thought course should adopt the way of design teaching method and step implementation, to get courses to develop the students creativity, improve the aesthetic ability, the development of intelligence. Flexor, pointed out that our textbooks, at least most of the old textbooks, bring the latest scientific achievements, trying to explained briefly. Then divide the content into chapters, and then define the text in one section. Such arrangement, he argues, does not fit the psychological characteristics of children. Its out of the childs life, beyond the psychological capacity of the child, its compulsive and cramming. It only attaches importance to the knowledge that can be tested, and ignores untested attitudes, positions, and connoisseurs. He points out that the experience of children and the experience of race is the beginning and end of the same learning process. Among them, the experience of children is childish, rare, and the range is very limited, it is the beginning, the bud. The experience of race is a better form of learning that requires children to learn after learning. In order to learn the subject that the organization in a logical order and design of the learning process, should be able to put the children now experience step by step guide to race or the acquisition of subject