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养老护理史话及现代中国养老护理近况【金繁荣 原创】(国外英文资料)
养老护理史话及当代中国养老护理现状【金繁荣 原创】(国外英文资料)
The nursing history of nursing care
Today, we advance to the age of aging. The impact of the silver wave, make Chinese people a little caught off guard, the national bureau of statistics released data show that by the end of 2011, more than 65, the proportion of elderly population has reached 9.1%, with the Japanese in 1980 the proportion of almost identical. The proportion of Japans population has risen sharply since then, to 23.1 per cent by mid-june 2011. Chinas aging population has entered a stage of rapid development, and according to authoritative information from the civil administration department, the number of elderly people will reach 248 million by 2020, an increase of 100 million over the current period. China to Japan in 2040 to 2011 levels, aging rate will exceed 21.8%, predicts 2050 entered the stage of severe aging, aging population will reach 437 million, accounting for about 30% of the total population. China will become a real old country.
One, old age history words
1. The Chinese idea of respect for the elderly, provide for the aged has a long history, and pension originated in the late primitive society, in the summer, two generations of inheritance, but the western zhou dynasty to have perfected in the system, a special pension.
2. rites · Wang Zhi : whoever endowment, have YuShi YanLi, after the summers biography for the ritual, Yin to feed, and combination of ers. 50 in township, 60 in countries, seventy in learning, up to governors.
3. The early western han dynasty, the country has just restore stability, emperor enacted endowment imperial edicts, all people over 80 years old can enjoy aging, give a few staff, mi porridge diet treatment.
In the beginning of the reign of han cheng, the minimum age of the old man who enjoyed the legal treatment was reduced to 70.
Etiquette volunteers, were recorded: Mid-Autumn moon, county, the way all case than people, beginning in seventy, empower them to jade, rod to spo
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