基于半监督学习的行为建模和异常检测.PDFVIP

ISSN 1000-9825, CODEN RUXUEW E-mail: jos@ Journal of Software, Vol.18, No.3, March 2007, pp .527−537 http://www.j DOI: 10. 1360/jos1 80527 Tel/Fax : +86-10 © 2007 by Journal of Software. All rights reserved. ∗ 基于半监督学习的行为建模与异常检测 + 李和平, 胡占义 , 吴毅红, 吴福朝 ( 中国科学院 自动化研究所 模式识别国家重点实验室,北京 100080) Behavior Modeling and Abnormality Detection Based on Semi-Supervised Learning Method + LI He-Ping, HU Zhan-Yi , WU Yi-Hong, WU Fu-Chao (National Laboratory of Pattern Recognition, Institute of Automation, The Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China) + Corresponding author: Phn: +86-10 E-mail: huzy@ Li HP, Hu ZY, Wu YH, Wu FC. Behavior modeling and abnormality detection based on semi-supervised learning method. Journal of Software, 2007,18(3):527−537. /1000-9825/18/527.htm Abstract: A simple and efficient method based on semi-supervised learning technique is proposed for behavior modeling and abnormality detection. The method is composed of the following steps: (1) Dynamic time warping (DTW) based spectral clustering method is used to obtain a small set of samples to initialize the hidden Markov models (HMMs) of normal behaviors; (2) The HMMs’ parameters are further trained by the method of iterative learning from a large data set; (3) Maximum a posteriori (MAP) adaptation technique is used to estimate the HMMs’ parameters of abnormal behaviors from those of normal behaviors; (4) The topological structure of HMM is finally constructed to detect abnormal behaviors. The mai