模块8第1单元语法突破-高考链接-你问我答.docVIP

模块第1单元语法突破主语从句概念：在句子中起主语作用的从句，叫做主语从句。从属连词that, whether, if)，疑问代词who, whoever, whom, whomever, what, whatever, which)和疑问副词when, where, how, why)。课文原句】However, it is likely that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago. (P2) 【语法解析】that Native Americans were living in California at least fifteen thousand years ago是句子的真实主语，叫做“主语从句”，it是形式主语。又如：It is known to all that global warming has been caused by human activities. 【注意事项】 1. that引导主语从句时只起连接作用，它本身无具体含义，在从句中不作任何成分，而且当它位于句首时不能省略。如：that引导从句作主语时，如果主语较长，为了平衡句子的结构，常用it作形式主语，而把真正的主语从句移到句子的后面whether和if都可以引导主语从句，但if只能