unit1第2课时词汇讲学案寇立英.doc

陕西实验中学 高一英语必修3Unit 1Festivals around the world 讲学案 本册主编：寇立英 审核 月 日 班级： 姓名： 任课老师： 第2课时 Learning about language 【学习目标】 Remeber the new words and phrases and know how to use them【学法指导】【课前预习】’t understand. 【预习自测】高效梳理·知识备考 ●重点单词------请写出下列单词的正确形式 1．adj.充满活力的；精力充沛的；积极的→＿＿＿＿＿＿n．能量；精力2.＿＿＿＿＿＿ n．习惯；风俗3.＿＿＿＿＿＿ n．许可；允许 →＿＿＿＿＿＿vt.允许n.许可证；执照 4． vi.道歉；辩白→＿＿＿＿n．道歉5． n．悲哀；悲伤→＿＿adj.悲哀的；悲伤的6． adj.明显的；显而易见的7．vt.原谅；饶恕→＿＿＿＿n．原谅→＿＿＿＿＿＿adj.宽恕的；宽容的 ●重点短语1． one’s breath 屏息；屏气2．set 出发；动身；使爆炸3．remind...... 使……想起……4．be/get married 和……结婚5．apologize sb.＿... 因……向某人道歉6．in of 为了庆祝7．have belief 对……有信仰 8．be drowned 沉溺于；埋头于 【新课导学】考 点 探 究 互动探究·能力备考 .词汇短语过关 1．trick n．诡计；恶作剧；花招；窍门 vt.哄骗，欺骗trick or treat 不送礼物就捣乱(万圣节前夕孩子们挨户要礼物的用语)play a trick on sb.捉弄某人have a trick of doing sth. 有做某事的习惯trick sb. into doing sth. 哄骗某人做某事trick sb. out of sth. 骗取某人某物 [即学即练1](1)John taught me ________________________ opening a bottle of wine.约翰教会了我打开酒瓶盖的窍门。(2)The children loved to ________________________ their teacher. 这些孩子好跟他们的老师玩恶作剧。(3)She ______ me _________________ for her meal at the restaurant.她在饭馆里骗我替她付了饭钱。 2．gain vt. vi. 获得；赢得；(钟表)走快　n. 利益gain by/from...从……中获益gain in 在……方面有所增加或增长 [即学即2](1)I have ______________________________ since I arrived. 我到这里以后，结识了很多朋友。(2)He had ________________ and looked much better.他体重增加，脸色好看多了。(3)He ______ much ______ from reading.他从读书中获益良多。(4)This clock __________________ a day.这个钟每天走快两分钟。(5)No ______， no ______. 不劳无获。(6)___________ into the pit, ___________ in your wit.吃一堑，长一智。 3．award vt. 颁奖，授予，判定　n. 奖，奖品award sb. sth./sth. to sb. 授予某人某物be awarded for... 因……而受奖win/receive/get an award for 因……而获奖 [即学即练3](1)They __________ John the first prize.他们授予约翰一等奖。(2)The court ________ damages of $5 000 to the injured man.法庭判给受伤者5 000美元的赔偿。(3)He won ________________________ his excellent skill.他由于他出色的技能而获奖。 4．admire vt. 赞美；钦佩，羡慕admiration n. 赞美，钦佩admirable adj. 可饮佩的，极佳的admiring adj. 赞赏的，羡慕的