高1英语书面表达基础训练.docVIP

高一书面表达 一.体裁：应用文（通知 书信 日记），图表或漫画，提纲式 应用文格式要牢记。通知：呼语（Ladies and gentlemen, Boys and girls, Dear friends）,开场白（please be quiet! I have an announcement to make或Attention please! I have something to tell you）,正文，结束语（That’s all . Thank you） 图表或漫画（bar chart柱状图、graph曲线图、pie chart饼图、table表）： 格局：Para.1:Describe the picture Para.2:Interpret the picture Para.3:Give your opinions about the phenomenon 提纲式：注意分段（三段式或四段式。观点表达题通常情况下要分三段来写。第一段介绍总体情况；第二段陈述不同的观点；第三段呈现个人观点。明确的分段让人一目了然。） 要求： 仔细审题 理清要点 防止遗漏 连句成文（有效使用连词） 查缺补漏（时态，语态，拼写等错误） 卷面整洁。 二．常见错误：1.叙述口吻不对 2.时态把握不准3.断句不准，纠缠不清4.不能整体把握句子，瞻前不顾后5.标点符号使用不规范，乱用分号，随便点逗号。6．全篇一段 层次不清。 7．欠推敲 小错不断. 三. “观点对立型”的议论文…..Opinions are divided on this matter. (2).Different people hold different ideas／opinions．Sb argues/holds/insists/believes that... 图画：Para.1:Describe the picture (1). The picture describe vividly a kind of common phenomenon …. (2). As is described / shown in the picture above,…. (3) The picture above shows…. (4) From the above picture , it can be seen that.. 2.常用于中间段落的语句 1.(1).Some people agree to ….., because they usually think that ...In the meantime , ... In addition... (2).?Some people think that A is right because ... (3).?Some people suggest / say that ... At the same time they point out the fact that...What’s more... (4).?Some people prefer NO. One. In their opinion A ... In addition ... (5). 1.?On the other hand, some people hold that B is right. They think ... 2.(1).But many more people don’t agree with them. They prefer B. They say that...The reason is that... (2).On the contrary, some people hold that ... (3).Some people think that B is better. It is clear that... What’s more, ...Also... 图画：Para.2:Interpret the picture (1). It seems very ridiculous that…. However, this kind of story is performed everywhere. (2). The picture indicates that……Nowadays, it is a common phenomenon that… Reasons: 1. the reason for the phenomenon is that… (1). There are several causes for …in the picture. First of all,..secondly. .thirdly. (2). What ar