科技英语8句子成分的倒装.pptVIP

§8 .2 分类 ～ 2、部分倒装 （3）把要强调的部分或较短的部分提前 ② 把较短的部分提前 A、“主语→谓语→宾语补足语→宾语→～”★ Electromagnetic waves make possible radio broadcast（广播）and television. Friction（摩擦）makes necessary a good lubrication（润滑）system. §8 .2 分类 ～ 2、部分倒装 We call insulators（绝缘体）these substances which prevent the passage of electricity. A、“主语→谓语→宾语补足语→宾语→～”★ §8 .2 分类 ～ 2、部分倒装 The advent（出现）of large scale integration（大规模集成）has now made commonplace（普通的）computers with instruction set（指令组）capable of directly accessing（存取；访问）and flexibly（灵活地）manipulating（处理）a number of different data types and sizes. A、“主语→谓语→宾语补足语→宾语→～”★ * * 第八章 句子成分的倒装 §8 .1 定义 正常语序： 主动句： 被动句： 状语 主补 保留宾语 倒装语序：凡是与上述语序不同的语序，就称为倒装。 主语→谓语→宾语→宾补 主语→谓语→ §8 .2 分类 1、全倒装 （1）表语 介词短语 形容词 副词 + 系动词 + 主语 §8 .2 分类 Of wider application is the fact that matter usually expands when its temperature is increased and contracts（收缩）when its temperature is decreased. Of particular value has been the constructive criticism（建设性的批评意见）of many teachers. ～ 1、全倒装 §8 .2 分类 More important is the fact that the reverse（反向的）current increases exponentially（指数地）with temperature. Here is an experiment. ～ 1、全倒装 §8 .2 分类 （2）状语 介词短语 副词 there + 不及物动词 + 主语 ～ 1、全倒装 §8 .2 分类 From this condition follows Euler’s equation（尤拉方程）. The center of mass is the point through which passes the resultant（合力）of the reaction forces（反作用力）when a body is accelerated（加速）. ～ 1、全倒装 §8 .2 分类 In this case there results a potential difference（电位差）between the two points. There remain many important features about all lasers（激光器）that have yet to be addressed（处理；讲解）. ～ 1、全倒装 §8 .2 分类 （3）分词 过去分词 现在分词 + is (are, …) + 主语 注：汉译时可用“what从句”来等效。 ～ 1、全倒装 §8 .2 分类 Moving round the nucleus are negatively charged particles（微粒）called electrons. (= What are moving round the nucleus …) Surrounding the earth is