从零开始学翻译(国外英文资料).docVIP

从零开始学翻译(国外英文资料) Learning translation from scratch (1) - ellipsis 2006-7-5 21:38 [big and small] [Print] [I want to correct] [join the collection] The ultimate purpose of translation is to enable readers to understand the meaning of the original. There are two forms of Translation: translation and interpretation. The process of translation is a process from comprehension to expression. The basic purpose of translation is to translate meaning rather than reproduce the language shell of the original. In the process of translation, the usual practice is to translate literal translation wherever possible, and where literal translation can not be used, free translation is adopted. In other words, literal translation, literal translation as much as possible. To achieve faithfulness and fluency, we can say that it has reached the standard of translation. Omitting OMISSION Omission of 1. pronouns The, average, American, changes, his, her, job, nine, or, ten, times, or, during, his,, or, her, working, life. Ordinary Americans change jobs nine or ten times in their lives. 2. ellipsis of conjunctions Obviously, the following two sentences, and and or, do not need to be translated. They, have, courage, and, do, not, give, in, easily. They have courage and do not give in easily. Foreigners, sometimes, complain, however, that, they, have, little, interest, in, or,, knowledge, of, world., the, outside However, foreigners sometimes complain, they are absolutely ignorant of the outside world indifferent. 3. omission of article There are articles in English, not in chinese. In the course of translation from English to Chinese, the indefinite article (a, an) needs to be translated in addition to the concept of one. In other cases, it is often omitted. They, have, a, wide, knowledge, everyday, things, and, a, keen, interest, in, of, their, particular,, city, and, state. They know a lot about daily affairs and are deeply concerned about their cities and states. Definite article the in En