前后缀用法(国外英文资料).docVIP

前后缀用法(国外英文资料) Prefix I. negative prefixes 1.dis with adjectives with nouns and verbs before. Disadvantage (defect) dishonorable (inglorious) disagree (disagree) 2.in- is added to adjectives, nouns, incorrect (incorrect), inability (incompetent, weak), inaccurate (inaccurate) 3.im- is added to the letters M, B, P, impossible (impudence), impolite (impolite), and (shameless) 4.il- adds illegal (illegal), illiterate (illiterate, uncultured) illogical (illogical) before the word 1 begins 5.ir- at irregular before the word at the beginning of the R (unstable), irresistable (irresistible), irresolvable (not decomposition, cannot be solved) 6.un- plus adjectives in a noun, adverb before unfinished (unfinished) undoubted (no doubt) unemployment (unemployment) 7.non- is added to adjectives, nouns, the former non-existence (not present), non-essential (not major), and non-electrical (non electric) 8.mis plus misunderstand in verbs and nouns (misunderstanding), misjudge (before misjudgment) (misleading), misleading, misfortune (unfortunately) 9.dis- plus verbs, disappear (disappear), disarm (disarm), disconnect (loss of contact) 10.de- is added to nouns, adjectives, demobilize (severance, make, demobilization), decolor (bleaching, bleaching) 11.anti- added to a noun or adjective before anti-Japanese (Anti Japanese War), anti-social (antisocial, antisocial), antidite (antidote) 12.counter- on nouns and verbs (counterattack, counteract (counterattack counterattack) resistance, counterrevolution (blocking) counter revolutionary) Two. Prefix front before 1.pre- preconception (prejudice), pre-exsiting (prior to existence), pre-selection (before election), preface (foreword) 2.Ante- anteroom (front room, reception room), antecessor (pioneer, pioneer) 3.Fore-, forehaed (forehead), foreground (Prospect), foreman (foreman, foreman), foresee (foresight, SEER), foretell (prophecy) 4.Pro- Programme (plan), prologue (Prologue) 5.Ex- ex-president (ex president) ex-wife (ex wife) Three. Post