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句子成分和句子的主干(国外英文资料)
句子成分和句子的主干(国外英文资料)
A sentence is made up of words or phrases. It is a unit of language that has a certain intonation and expresses a complete meaning.
Two, sentence components
The constituent parts of a sentence include six types: subject, predicate, object, attribute, complement and adverbial.
Sentence element symbol: subject = predicate object - attributive () adverbial [complement]
The object of a statement in a sentence, indicating who or what. Often by nouns, pronouns, and noun phrases acting as = (double lines), we are a line of trees. This spring is too late.
The predicate makes a statement of the subject of the sentence, indicating what the subject is or how it is. Often acted as verbs and adjectives. He was a tall, thin old man. Mom suddenly asked me. Our steps are low!
The dominant constituent of a verb, indicating the object, result, place, tool, etc of an action. Often by noun, pronoun, noun phrase (wave) to monitor enemy weitang. We built a new house in our house.
A complement to a verb that complements the action, result, time, place, quantity, etc of an action. De connection between the general and the central word complement
Water up. The leaves are green [bright]. Mom walked in front. He felt in his pocket for a long time..
The modifier noun attributive sentence words in front of the center, illustrate the nature and state of things, or limited things belonging, texture, such as the number of. There is a word connection between the general attributive and the central word. () (parentheses)
There are three steps in our house. The environment seems to be a dream. The stone bridge in our country has a long history.
The modifier of a verb or adjective in front of the center, indicating the manner, state, time, place, or degree of action. There is a land word connection between the general adverbial and the central word. [...] (square brackets)
The thrush [song] in the woods. The weather [is] warm, [so] sunny. He [lightly] flew away
Three, ingredien
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