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比较级构成及用法1(国外英文资料)
比较级构成及用法1(国外英文资料)
I. The comparative, superlative composition and sentence patterns of adjectives
The comparison of adjectives and superlative: comparative adjectives and the most advanced form is the adjective form on the basis of change. Divided into regular change and irregular change.
The 1. rule changes as follows:
1) adjectives in the comparative and superlative forms are formed in -er and -est plus suffix.
E.g. great (primary) greater (comparative) greatest (top)
2) with single -e at the end of the day the comparison of adjectives and superlative is formed by suffix plus -r and -st.
E.g. wide (primary) wider (comparative) widest (top)
3) as a -y, -er, -ow, -ble at the end of the double syllable comparative adjectives and superlative is formed by suffix plus -er and -est.
E.g. clever (primary) cleverer (comparative) cleverest (top)
4) ending with -y, but the comparison and superlative levels of the adjectives that are consonant letters before -y are to remove the -y, plus -ier and -est
E.g. happy (prototype), happier (comparative level), happiest (superlative)
5) the end of a consonant letter, the vowel letters in front of it, the short vowel, the comparative and superlative levels of the adjectives, the double consonant of the consonant, and then the -er and the -est.
E.g. big (primary) bigger (comparative) biggest (top)
6) the comparative and superlative levels of disyllabic and polysyllabic adjectives are made up of more and most in front of adjectives.
E.g. beautiful (primary) more beautiful (comparative) most beautiful (top)
Difficult (original) more difficult (comparative) most difficult (top)
2. commonly used irregular variations of adjectives at the comparative and superlative levels:
This is the most advanced
Good better best
Many more most
Much more most
Bad worse worst
Little less least
Ill worse worst
Far farther (further) farthest (furthest)
3. adjectives, such as less and lest, mean less and least
Important important less important is less import
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