第9堂 并列平行结构(国外英文资料).docVIP

第9堂 并列平行结构(国外英文资料) Parallel structures of LECTURE 9 parallel The hall goal: familiar with the basic principle of parallel structure and can be used for parallel grammatical units parallel structure, master commonly used in conjunction, parallel coordinate structure inter sentence relation table sentence adverb, and consistency problems of parallel structure. Basic Preview First, the basic principles of parallel structure Parallel structure is one of the most important factors in prolonging English sentences, and it is necessary to understand English long difficult sentences. The coordinate elements connected by coordinate conjunctions should be consistent in structure and function, which is commonly called parallel parallel structure. The basic principle of using parallel structure in English is to express similar concepts in the same grammatical form, so as to achieve the clear rhetorical meaning, save words, strengthen the tone and increase the rhetorical effect of rhythm. [case 1] Keeping, your, head, instead, of, crowding, pushing, to, get, to, an, exit, may, make, the, different, between, and, life, and,, death, when, out., fire, breaks [crowding and pushing] dotting two gerund is parallel structure, connected by and; for of object. [translation] when the fire occurs, stay calm, not a safe exit to squeeze chaos Yong, this will make the difference life and death. [case 2] In, whatever, company, they, may, find, and, conversations, more, less, pleasing, at, whatever, table, they, may, find, meat, and, drink, of, better, or, worse, taste, dishes, persons, or, better,, or, worse, prepared. [] the dotting consists of two parallel clauses, neat structure, containing a plurality of parallel structures, such as: whatever company and at In prepositional phrase whatever table is a group of parallel structures, in the two sentence are used as adverbial; persons and conversations in parallel, as the object in the first clause; the second clauses in meat and drink in parall