课件作业题解分析与答案(国外英文资料).doc

课件作业题解分析与答案(国外英文资料) Analysis and solution of courseware homework answer The first part is the set theory Chapter 1 the basic concepts and operations of sets 1-1 set set A, ={1, {2}, a, 4, 3}, the following proposition is true [B] A.2, A; B.1, A; C.5, A; D.{2} A. The solution and analysis: A is a collection of 2, 5 is not his element. So, (A), (C), there is no doubt about the error. However, if a set is a subset of another set, then the subset can also be the element of the set, and the two result in a membership relationship, for example, the set A of the subject and the set {2}. And D says that {2} is a subset of A, not an element. Thats wrong. So, only B is correct. 1-2 A and B are arbitrary sets, and their common subset is [D] A.A; B.B; C.A B; D.?. The solution and analysis: 1-3 let S = {N, Z, Q, R}, determine whether or not the following propositions are true (1) N Q, Q, S, N, S, wrong. (2) -1, Z, Z, S, -1, S. [mistake] The solution and analysis: S is actually a set of real number R, the natural number set N, set Q set of rational numbers, such as N S, Q S, 2, S, -1 S, such propositions are wrong. So, (1), (2) all wrong. 1-4 A 4} B, set ={3 = {4, 3} = C, a? {4, 3} {u}, D ={? 3, 4?}, E = {x, x, R and X2 - 7x + 12 = 0}, F = {4, 3, and 3}?, Which two sets can be represented by equal sign? The solution and analysis: according to the problem, A = E; B = C; D = F. 1-5 column elements are used to represent the following sets (1) A = {X / x, N and X2 = 9} (2) A = {X / x, N 3 and x 3} The solution and analysis: subject to the given set of predicate expressions. Required to list the elements contained in an analytic expression; of course, the elements of some collection need to be computed. So the result is..: (1) A = {0, 1, 2, 3}; (2) A = {1, 2, 3, 4, } = Z+; The second chapter binary relation 2-1 given X = (3, 2, 1), R is the two element relation on X, and the expression is as follows: {R = x y, x, y, X and x y} Requirements: (1) domR =; (2) ranR =; (3) the nature of